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written by Nigel
James
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| DIGIMAP Historic Map Collection | |||
| 6" (1:10 560 and 1:10 000) and 25" (1:2500) Mapping from 1846 | |||
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To use download and use data from DIGIMAP you
must have a personal ATHENS username
(this is not the same as you college username). You can then access the DIGIMAP Historic Map Collection. |
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| The historic mapping currently available: | |||
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The DIGIMAP Historic data collection contains both 6" (imperial
and later metric sheets), 25" (1:2500) and 50" (1:1250) scale
mapping of England, Wales and Scotland. Both 'county' series (up to ca.1949)
and National Grid (1949- ) sheets are available. The earliest sheets date from 1846 (Lancashire 6") and coverage continues to the last printed National Grid mapping (late 20th century). |
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| Data format | |||
| Maps are in high-resolution TIFF format and can be downloaded as original sheets or cut to National Grid sheet lines. The sheets have been registered to OSGB36 National Grid (both ESRI world (.tfw) file and MapInfo .tab files are included) so they can be used in a GIS and overlaid with other data (including current OS digital data from DIGIMAP). | |||
| Viewing and downloading sheets | |||
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Maps can be selected by: clicking on a map Map sheets can be viewed singly or you can display two or four editions simultaneously of the same location. You can also download a single sheet or multiple sheets to cover a selected area. |
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| Some important points to remember when viewing/downloading county series mapping | |||
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The pre-war 'county' series mapping was so called because it was mapped on a county-by-county basis (although some counties were grouped). Maps were surveyed from a central vertical line (meridian) using a Cassini projection, which produced increasing distortion away from the central meridian. As a result, adjoining counties on different meridians did not match up. You should be aware of this when selecting locations which cross the old county boundaries. If you are offered two counties for the same area you may need to view one or the other to avoid un-matched overlaps. National Grid sheets are on a single national coordinate system. |
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| Using historic mapping in MapInfo | |||
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County series mapping can be downloaded either as Derived National Grid tiles or the original County series sheet lines. National Grid sheets download as National Grid tiles. If you download multiple county sheets for your area, be aware that they may be slight edge-matching errors, as MapInfo cannot 'rubber sheet' the image to fiit exactly to the National Grid, it simply scales and positions each tile to a 'best-fit'. For this reason it may be better to download as county sheet tiles rather than derived NG, to reduce the number of tiles. This mismatch also means that modern OS data will not match exactly when overlaid - the error will vary across the image, but is generally acceptable if you are looking at changes over time for example. Opening downloaded tiles in MapInfo Remember that the projection of raster images cannot be changed - it will always be OSGB36. |
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Nigel
James
Bodleian Library 2006 |